That New Medicare Card Call Is A Scam — How To Tell
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Medicare open enrollment is running — October 15 through December 7 — and the AARP Fraud Watch Network says its helpline is already hearing about a familiar trick dressed up for the season. A caller claims Medicare is replacing your card: a new hard plastic card, a card with a chip, or a different color card. All they need is your Medicare number to send it. The Federal Trade Commission and AARP are both clear: none of it is true. There is no new card coming — the call is after your number.
What Arrives
It usually starts with an unexpected call, and the caller ID may even say Medicare. The caller sounds helpful and official. Medicare is upgrading everyone's cards, they explain — yours will stop working unless you confirm a few details. They ask for your Medicare number, and sometimes your Social Security number or bank details for "verification." Some versions add a sweetener: a free genetic test, free medical equipment, or a brace Medicare will supposedly cover.
Your Medicare number is the prize. Once a scammer has it, the FTC warns, it can be used to bill Medicare for equipment and services you never received — which can leave you with denied benefits later, unexpected bills, and a medical record that is not really yours.
The 5 Red Flags
- The call is unexpected. Medicare does not call you out of the blue to offer a new card, a new benefit, or an upgrade. A surprise call asking for details is the scam's opening move.
- A new plastic, chipped, or different-colored card is promised. AARP confirms there is no card replacement like this. The story changes — plastic, chip, black-and-white — but the request is always the same: your number.
- They need your Medicare number to "verify" you. As AARP points out, Medicare already has your number — it never needs to call and ask you to read it back. Anyone asking is someone who does not have it and wants it.
- Free extras are dangled in front of you. A free genetic test, free braces, or free equipment in exchange for your number. Those "free" items are how fraudulent bills get sent to Medicare in your name.
- Urgency and threats. Your coverage will be suspended, your card will be cancelled, you must confirm right now. Real Medicare deadlines are published and mailed — they do not arrive as a panicked surprise phone call.
What Real Medicare Actually Does
Here is the calm truth. Medicare will never call you uninvited to ask for personal or private information. If a real replacement card is ever needed, it arrives by mail, free, with nothing for you to confirm on the phone first. And when you want to compare plans during open enrollment, the safe route is the one you start yourself: type Medicare.gov into your browser on your own — the FTC warns that scammers also buy ads that sit at the top of search results and mimic official sites — or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) using the number from your own card or statement, never a number a caller gives you.
What To Do Instead
- Hang up — politely or not. You do not owe an unexpected caller your time, your number, or an explanation. Ending the call ends the scam.
- Keep your card at home. AARP suggests carrying your Medicare card only when you know you will need it, and keeping it in a safe place the rest of the time.
- Start every check yourself. If the call left you wondering about your coverage, open Medicare.gov by typing the address yourself, sign into your own account, or call 1-800-MEDICARE on your own terms.
- Skip the sponsored results. When searching for Medicare help online, scroll past results labeled "Sponsored" or "Ad" — the FTC says look-alike ads are part of this season's trap.
- Report the call. Note the date, time, and the number shown, then report it to the FTC at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. Reports help investigators connect one call to the whole campaign.
Already Gave Your Number, Tapped, Or Paid? Do This Next
First, take a breath. These calls are timed to open enrollment and scripted to sound routine — sharing a number with a convincing caller can happen to anyone, and acting quickly now matters far more than feeling embarrassed. Then move in this order:
- Call Medicare and your bank first. If you shared your Medicare number, call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) and tell them — they can flag your account and help you watch for fraudulent claims, and you can request a new card if needed. If you also shared bank or card details, or paid anything, call your bank or card company right away using the number on the back of your card, and ask what can be stopped or disputed.
- Change your passwords. If you signed into anything through a link from the caller or a look-alike site, change that password from the real site you open yourself — starting with Medicare.gov and your email — and turn on two-step verification where you can.
- Get your device checked. If you installed anything, added a profile, or allowed remote access during the call, have your phone or computer checked before you use it for banking. Check your Medicare statements for equipment or services you never received, and report what happened at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
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